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首先,一篇完整的雅思小作文分為開頭,,主體段,,結(jié)尾段,。
開頭段具體的寫法就是講題干中的信息進(jìn)行改寫,。改寫方法主要有替換動(dòng)詞以及句型。
通常句型為The +圖表類型+ 動(dòng)詞+描述部分,。
圖表類
diagram / table / figure / illustration / graph / chart / flow chart / picture/ presentation / pie chart / bar graph / column graph / line graph / table data/ data / information / pictorial / process diagram / map / pie chart and table/ bar graph and pie chart
動(dòng)詞
shows / represents / depicts / enumerates / illustrates / presents / gives / provides / delineate / outlines/ describes / delineates / expresses / denotes / compares / shows contrast / indicates / figures / gives data on / gives information on / presents information about / shows data about / demonstrates / sketch out / summarises...
描述部分
the comparison of… / the differences… / the changes... / the number of… / information on… / data on… / the proportion of… / the amount of/ data about... / comparative data... / the trend of.../ the percentages of... / the ratio of... / how the...
主體段
主體段需要圖形進(jìn)行具體的數(shù)據(jù)分析,。通常要描述 when / what / where + 數(shù)據(jù)分析+趨勢(shì)分析 。
趨勢(shì)類詞匯
上升(動(dòng)詞):increase / rise / go up / uplift / rocket(ed) / climb / upsurge / soar / improve
上升(名詞):a rise / an increase / an upward trend / a growth / a leap / a jump / an improvement / a climb
下降(動(dòng)詞):fall / decrease / decline / plummet / plunge / drop / reduce / collapse / deterioriate / dip
下降(名詞):a fall / a decrease / a reduction / a downward trends /a downward tendency / a decline/ a drop
趨勢(shì)穩(wěn)定(動(dòng)詞):unchanged / level out / remain constant / remain steady / plateau / remain the same / remain stable / remain static
趨勢(shì)穩(wěn)定(名詞):a steadiness / a plateau / a stability / a static
逐漸增加(名詞):an upward trend / an upward tendency / a ceiling trend
變化類詞匯
快速變化(副詞):dramatically / rapidly / sharply / quickly / hurriedly / speedily / swiftly / significantly / considerably / substantioally
快速變化(形容詞):dramatic / rapid / sharp / quick / hurried / speedy / swift / significant / considerable / substantial / noticable
穩(wěn)健變化(副詞):moderately / gradually / progressively / sequentially
穩(wěn)健變化(形容詞):moderate / gradual / progressive / sequential
輕微變化(副詞):slightly / slowly / mildly / tediously
輕微變化(形容詞):slight / slow / mild / tedious
百分比類詞匯
分?jǐn)?shù) Fractions:
4% = A tiny fraction
24% = Almost a quarter
25% = Exactly a quarter
26% = Roughly one quarter
32% = Nearly one-third, nearly a third
49% = Around a half, just under a half
50% = Exactly a half
51% = Just over a half
73% = Nearly three quarters
77% = Approximately three quarter, more than three-quarter
79% = Well over three quarters
比例Proportions:
2% = A tiny portion, a very small proportion
4% = An insignificant minority, an insignificant proportion
16% = A small minority, a small portion
70% = A large proportion
72% = A significant majority, A significant proportion
89% = A very large proportion
結(jié)尾段
小作文的結(jié)尾就是對(duì)主體段的數(shù)據(jù)分析進(jìn)行一個(gè)總結(jié),,需要注意的是不要重復(fù)之前描述過的內(nèi)容,。
最好不要加入自己的觀點(diǎn),選取圖表中顯示的內(nèi)容作一般性陳述即可,。
總結(jié)
In conclusion,…
Overall…
To summarize,…
It indicates that…
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