托福閱讀插入題分析

發(fā)布時間：2017-03-24 22:55:00 關注量：6216次

托福閱讀題型當中,，插入題一道。這種題目注重考察學生對句與句之間的邏輯關系判斷,，這種題目雖然不是很難,，但其中的一些較為復雜的邏輯關系會讓考生難免失分。在解答托福閱讀插入題,，首要任務就是要找到線索詞:

①如果要插入的句子中有代詞,，那么我們就可以根據(jù)代詞的單復數(shù)等性質找到它指代的內容，再插入到該句之后,。

②如果要插入的句子中的線索詞是名詞,，它就是我們的線索詞。

③如果要插入的句子中是有一些表示因果,、轉折等各種邏輯關系的邏輯詞,，如however/but… thus/accordingly …等，那就看上下句的邏輯關系,。我們以下面這兩道題為例

Most of them like to talk, especially in front of a group.

Kindergarteners are quite skillful with language. ▇Providing a "sharing time" gives children a natural opportunity for talking. However, many will need help in becoming good listeners. ▇Some sort of rotation scheme is usually necessary to divide talking opportunities between the talkative and silent extremes. ▇Teachers can provide activities or experiences for less confident children to talk about, such us a field trip, a book, or a film. ▇

解析：插入句中有代詞,，遵循規(guī)律1，只有A和C前面提到了人,，而A相較于C,，意思上更合適
所以答案為A

However, the ground surface is spongy and wet to the touch.

Bogs are a distinctive type of wetland. ▇They appear relatively dry, with only small amounts of shallow water visible. ▇The surface material is largely sphagnum moss or other organic matter rather than mineral soil. ▇Bogs are usually characterized by evergreen trees and shrubs and are underlain by deep peat deposits. ▇Bogs will develop in former glacial lakes by the gradual accumulation of organic matter falling from beneath a floating mat of vegetation advancing out over the water.

解析：插入句中有表示邏輯聯(lián)系的詞However，遵循規(guī)律3,，前文與之相反,，句中提到的是wet，前文應提到dry
所以答案為B

本文是由沈陽托福培訓通途國際英語的Trista老師撰寫的,，希望對托福備考的小伙伴有所幫助,，更多精彩內容請關注通途國際英語托福頻道。